{"id":1158,"date":"2010-12-01T16:23:44","date_gmt":"2010-12-01T21:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tomathon.com\/mphp\/?p=1158"},"modified":"2010-12-01T16:35:00","modified_gmt":"2010-12-01T21:35:00","slug":"another-president-wont-leave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2010\/12\/another-president-wont-leave\/","title":{"rendered":"Leaking a President out of Power"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_1164\" style=\"width: 451px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1164\" data-attachment-id=\"1164\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2010\/12\/another-president-wont-leave\/civ_2010_result\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?fit=441%2C183\" data-orig-size=\"441,183\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"CIV_2010_result\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;The provisional vote totals leaked to press and governments, are bad news for President Gbagbo. &lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;The provisional vote totals leaked to press and governments, are bad news for President Gbagbo. &lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?fit=300%2C124\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?fit=441%2C183\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?resize=441%2C183\" alt=\"CIV_2010_result\" title=\"CIV_2010_result\" width=\"441\" height=\"183\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?w=441 441w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?resize=300%2C124 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1164\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The provisional vote totals leaked to press and governments, are bad news for President Gbagbo. <\/p><\/div>The Cote d&#8217;Ivoire presidential elections drama, after decades of civil war and chicanery, has proven in its final act to be, well, dramatic.  <\/p>\n<p>Even wire reports are saying that the vote totals are confirmed, with <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/alassane_ouattara\" title=\"Alassane Ouattara\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alassane_Ouattara\">Alassane Ouattara<\/a> (representing both the conservative parties heir to <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/felix_houphouet-boigny\" title=\"F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/F%C3%A9lix_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny\">F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny<\/a> and the marginalized Muslim north) taking between 53% and 55% of the total vote.  It seems this is a further lesson, if one is needed, of the inability of governments to contain bad news in the internet age.<\/p>\n<p>A PDF floating around, supposedly a scan of the electoral commission totals, is making the rounds of Ivorian government offices and foreign capitals.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s no way of confirming this yet.  There&#8217;s no meta info in the file, but it shows reasonable totals by Region and Departement (with a margin of error column to the right cut off, suggesting it is the provisional result).  It seems to be a report generated from an Excel spreadsheet, as it has the distinctive Excel &#8220;division by zero&#8221; error code of &#8220;#DIV\/0!&#8221; in a couple of places.  There are no seals.<\/p>\n<p>The results, if even close, are damning: 55.01% to ADO for 44.99% Gbagbo (the 100% suggests either completeness or falseness).  In some places in the north, ADO is shown with over 80%, even over 90% of some Departements.  If Gbagbo&#8217;s strategy is to contest northern results, he will have to win MANY disputed stations to make up for ADO&#8217;s competitive results elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>As with so many elections in West Africa, the ruling President <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/laurent_gbagbo\" title=\"Laurent Gbagbo\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Laurent_Gbagbo\">Laurent Gbagbo<\/a>&#8216;s closest supporters seem determined to win at all costs.  The latest rumors go that those around Gbagbo, unwilling either to give up their lucrative positions, or fearing investigation into their past dealings, are pushing for a state of emergency, declarable by the President under<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr\/dossiers\/cote-divoire\/constitution.shtml\"> Article 48 of the 2000 Constitution<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\">Art. 48. Lorsque les Institutions de la R\u00e9publique, l&#8217;ind\u00e9pendance de la Nation, l&#8217;int\u00e9grit\u00e9 de son territoire ou l&#8217;ex\u00e9cution de ses engagements internationaux sont menac\u00e9es d&#8217;une mani\u00e8re grave et imm\u00e9diate, et que le fonctionnement r\u00e9gulier des pouvoirs publics constitutionnels est interrompu, le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique prend les mesures exceptionnelles exig\u00e9es par ces circonstances apr\u00e8s consultation obligatoire du Pr\u00e9sident de l&#8217;Assembl\u00e9e nationale et de celui du Conseil constitutionnel. Il en informe la Nation par message. L&#8217;Assembl\u00e9e nationale se r\u00e9unit de plein droit.<\/p>\n<p>Of course there is no <em>grave and immediate threat to the Nation, Institutions of the Republic, territorial integrity, or international obligations<\/em>.  At least not one that has developed in the last few days or months.  State TV (RTI) is reportedly been running interviews (on a 24\/7 loop) with Gbagbo supporters in the north who claim grave irregularities in the areas controlled by the <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/forces_nouvelles_de_cote_divoire\" title=\"Forces Nouvelles de C\u00f4te d'Ivoire\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Forces_Nouvelles_de_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire\">New Forces<\/a> rebel movement of the Prime Minister.  That these troops were disarmed or integrated into government forces prior to the election (at least according to the government) is one point which doesn&#8217;t ring true.  That international observers are not reporting any systemic abuse at northern voting stations is another.<\/p>\n<p>Gbagbo&#8217;s supporters disrupted an attempt to read provisional results by the CEI voting commission on 11\/30.  Today (12\/1) is the last day votes may legally be chalenged, so the window of legality is closing.  Time is another enemy of Gbagbo&#8217;s supporters.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the internationally community is not their friend.  The UN mission there has certified the election as fair, and called on the results to be released immediately.  The EU, France, The US, and a variety of foreign observers have as well.  Reports are that these nations, with the help of the Burkinabe Embassy, are negotiating a climb down.<\/p>\n<p>What is frightening is that Gbagbo&#8217;s cronies are the ones with the least to lose from pushing the nation back into civil war.  The President is missing his chance to either retire as a statesman or head the opposition, and his exile or prosecution by the next government becomes more likely the more he resists.  But the influential business people allegedly grouped around his wife, parliamentary leader <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Simone_Gbagbo\">Simone Ehivet Gbagbo<\/a> have more to lose from allowing him to retire.  Prosecutions will likely follow in the coming years, and their resources will surely dry up. Simone has already come under suspicion in the events surrounding the 2004 death of French-Canadian journalist <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/guy_andre_kieffer\" title=\"Guy-Andr\u00e9 Kieffer\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guy-Andr%C3%A9_Kieffer\">Guy-Andr\u00e9 Kieffer<\/a>, who disappeared while investigating cocoa industry corruption. The paramilitary forces of ultra nationalist thugs like <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/en\/charles_ble_goude\" title=\"Charles Bl\u00e9 Goud\u00e9\" rel=\"wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Bl%C3%A9_Goud%C3%A9\">Charles Bl\u00e9 Goud\u00e9<\/a> may find a future without Gbagbo&#8217;s protection rather dangerous.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/pub?id=1eYbY1YEGZMR5L7sKo7rUUW5BIHTbCP29jTXZwJ1ptHQ\">Purported Results of the Second Round<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/pub?id=1eYbY1YEGZMR5L7sKo7rUUW5BIHTbCP29jTXZwJ1ptHQ&amp;embedded=true\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Generally very good Wikipedia background on the 2010 election : <a href=\" http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ivorian_presidential_election,_2010\">English <\/a>&amp; <a href=\"http:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_ivoirienne_de_2010\">French<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6 class=\"zemanta-related-title\" style=\"font-size: 1em;\">Related articles<\/h6>\n<ul class=\"zemanta-article-ul\">\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/ivoryCoastNews\/idAFLDE6AT11A20101130?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=ivoryCoastNews\">UPDATE 1-Ivorian cocoa exporters shut down ahead of poll result<\/a> (af.reuters.com)<\/li>\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/ivoryCoastNews\/idAFLDE6AQ0B020101128?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=ivoryCoastNews\">NEWSMAKER-Gbagbo plays nationalist card for Ivorian run-off<\/a> (af.reuters.com)<\/li>\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/ivoryCoastNews\/idAFRISKCI20101201?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=ivoryCoastNews\">FACTBOX-Key political risks to watch in Ivory Coast<\/a> (af.reuters.com)<\/li>\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/archives2\/interviews\/3296837-laurent-gbagbo-qim-here-im-stayingq.html\">Laurent Gbagbo: &#8220;I&#8217;m here, I&#8217;m staying&#8221; | African news, analysis and opinion &#8211; The Africa Report.com<\/a> (theafricareport.com)<\/li>\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/ivoryCoastNews\/idAFLDE6AT1DL20101130?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=ivoryCoastNews\">UPDATE 1-Poll scores delayed in Ivory Coast, security tight<\/a> (af.reuters.com)<\/li>\n<li class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li\"><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/burkinaFasoNews\/idAFLDE6B00K020101201?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=burkinaFasoNews\">Pressure grows on Ivory Coast to issue poll result<\/a> (af.reuters.com)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"zemanta-pixie\" style=\"margin-top: 10px; height: 15px;\"><img class=\"zemanta-pixie-img\" style=\"border: medium none; float: right;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.zemanta.com\/pixy.gif?w=560\" alt=\"\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><span class=\"zem-script more-info pretty-attribution\"><script src=\"http:\/\/static.zemanta.com\/readside\/loader.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Cote d&#8217;Ivoire presidential elections drama, after decades of civil war and chicanery, has proven in its final act to be, well, dramatic. Even wire reports are saying that the vote totals are confirmed, with Alassane Ouattara (representing both the&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2010\/12\/another-president-wont-leave\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[75,107],"tags":[452,195,453,451],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/12\/CIV_2010_result.png?fit=441%2C183","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2039,"url":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2013\/10\/pagne-peace-dialogue-and-houphouet-boigny-c-1965\/","url_meta":{"origin":1158,"position":0},"title":"Pagne: Peace, Dialogue, and Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny c.1965","date":"October 21, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"This early 1960s portrait of President of Cote d'Ivoire F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny uses a mix of appeals to French and Ivorian authority. Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny, never shy in using his power, is the peacemaker, a role many Ivorians look back on fondly.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Pagnes&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"President Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny print","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/4501299229_202330cb09_z.jpg?fit=640%2C426&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":845,"url":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2010\/02\/cote-divoire-opposition-outrage-ends-rather-quietly\/","url_meta":{"origin":1158,"position":1},"title":"Cote d&#8217;Ivoire: Opposition outrage ends rather quietly","date":"February 24, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Past rebel and once again Prime Minister Guillaume Soro announced a new cabinet, after his foe\/ally President Gbagbo dissolved the government and the \"independent\" electoral commission week before last. The commission, headed by the opposition, had been faulted for including \"foreigners\" in the rolls. 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Name's spelled wrong in the mandatory Creative Common's\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Afrique&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1282,"url":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2013\/10\/african-commemorative-cloths-a-series\/","url_meta":{"origin":1158,"position":3},"title":"African Commemorative Cloth: A Series","date":"October 16, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Welcome to my collection of commemorative African printed textiles. I love them not just because of their colors or designs, or because of the history they bring to life, but also because they represent a true multicultural tradition, by which African communities mixed, chose, and formed objects drawing on Asian\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Pagnes&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":171,"url":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2009\/06\/mr-francafrique-1973\/","url_meta":{"origin":1158,"position":4},"title":"Mr. Fran\u00e7afrique 1973","date":"June 12, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"This one image sums up the -- still -- late Omar Bongo Ondimba better than any words could. If you want to see where the postcolonials learned their tricks, look to their models. Omar Bongo (n\u00e9e Albert-Bernard Bongo) was French through and through, like Mitterrand with a sense of style,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Afrique&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":849,"url":"http:\/\/www.tomathon.com\/mphp\/2010\/02\/institutions-karzai-packs-the-electoral-commission-bbc\/","url_meta":{"origin":1158,"position":5},"title":"Institutions: Karzai packs the electoral commission (BBC)","date":"February 23, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Quite apart from the obvious conclusions about corruption and power, I was struck by the range - or lack of - in the discussion on the BBC today on the packing of the Afghan Electoral Commission in the run up to parliamentary elections. 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